Indian Railways is
an Indian state-owned enterprise, owned and operated by the Government of India
through the Ministry of Railways. It is one of the world's largest railway
networks.
Indian Railway some Basic facts Since 1853
to Today
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Railways were first
introduced to India in 16 April, 1853 from Bombay to Thane.
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In 1951 the systems were nationalised
as one unit.
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The total length of track
used by Indian Railways is about 115,000 km (71,000 mi) while the total route
length of the network is 65,000 km (40,000 mi).
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It is one of the world's
largest railway networks comprising 115,000 km (71,000 mi) of track over a
route of 65,436 km (40,660 mi) and 7,172 stations.
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Railway budget was separated
from common budget in 1924-25.
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In 1905, an early Railway
Board was constituted
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The recruitment of Group
'A' gazetted employees is carried out by the Union Public Service Commission
through exams conducted by it
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The country’s longest railway
tunnel is Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel (length 11.215 kilometers) in Jammu –
Kashmir.
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The recruitment to Group
'C' and 'D' employees on the Indian Railways is done through 20 Railway
Recruitment Boards and Railway Recruitment Cells which are controlled by the
Railway Recruitment Control Board (RRCB).
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Railway is divided in 17 railways
Jon for management. (The last is 17th metro Rail Kolkata)
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Steam engine steam engine
in India was built in 1972.
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The first stream railway engine
was Fairy
Queen. It was built in 1855
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Computerized reservation:
The system was first introduced in 1986 in New Delhi.
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India’s first electronic
train began on 3 February 1925, which was ran between Bombay-Kurla station
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The
major train accident: Bihar on June 6, 1981, was the nation’s largest rail
accident. It was the entire train went into the Bagmati river. In the event
around 500 800 people were killed.
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AC First Class in Indian
train system began in 1874.
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The longest railway platform
in the world and Asia is Gorakhpur railway station, Uttar Pradesh, India:
1,366.33 m (4,483 ft).
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The Vivek Express is the
longest distance trains of India it cover 4273 km journey from Kanyakumari to
Dibrugarh.
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Shatabdi Express is one of
the fastest and prestigious trains. New Delhi- Bhopal Shatabdi Express. An Indian passenger train set a new
national speed
record of 160 kilometres an hour (100 miles an hour) From Delhi-Agra in trail
of “semi-bullet-train”.
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The world’s highest rail
bridge being constructed over Chenab river in Jammu & Kashmir’s Reasi
district (Chenab Bridge) will be ready by December, 2015. Coming up at Kauri,
it will be 359 meters (1,180 feet) above the riverbed (five times the height
of Qutub Minar and 35 metres taller than Eiffel Tower).
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Parsik Tunnel (1865) is
India’s first rail tunnel.
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The manufacture of steam
locomotives in the country was stopped in 1972.
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